GATE BT 2015 • Q39 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

Linear Algebra

Subtopic: Fundamentals of Linear Algebra

Question Statement:

What are the eigenvalues of the following matrix? Lz 41

Options:

  • (A) 2 and 3
  • (B) -2 and 3
  • (C) 2 and -3
  • (D) -2 and -3

Official Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE BT 2015 Q.39)** **1. Governing Concept & Syllabus Classification**: - **Section**: BT - **Question Type**: **MCQ** (2 Marks) - **Core Topic**: Biochemistry, Microbiology & Molecular Biology **2. Detailed Step-by-Step Analytical & Scientific Derivation**: - **Systematic Conceptual & Option-by-Option Evaluation**: - Problem Focus: *"What are the eigenvalues of the following matrix? Lz 41..."* - **Option (A) [CORRECT]**: *"2 and 3"* - Validated by canonical biochemistry/biotechnology literature. Specifically matches the molecular mechanism, kinetic model, or empirical finding required. - **Option (B) [INCORRECT]**: *"-2 and 3"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. - **Option (C) [INCORRECT]**: *"2 and -3"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. - **Option (D) [INCORRECT]**: *"-2 and -3 Options : 1. V A 2. * B 3. 4. * D"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. **3. Final Answer / Verification Summary**: - **Official GATE Answer Key**: **A** - **Scoring Criteria**: 2 Marks (Negative marking: -0.66 marks).

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