GATE BT 2015 • Q14 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 2: General Biotechnology

Biomolecules, enzyme kinetics

Subtopic: Fundamentals of Biomolecules, enzyme kinetics

Question Statement:

Based on the heavy chain, which one of the following antibodies has multiple subtypes?

Options:

  • (A) IgM
  • (B) IgD
  • (C) IgE
  • (D) IgG % 2. * B 3. 8 C 4.V D

Official Answer Key:

D

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE BT 2015 Q.14)** **1. Governing Concept & Syllabus Classification**: - **Section**: BT - **Question Type**: **MCQ** (1 Mark) - **Core Topic**: Biochemistry, Microbiology & Molecular Biology **2. Detailed Step-by-Step Analytical & Scientific Derivation**: - **Systematic Conceptual & Option-by-Option Evaluation**: - Problem Focus: *"Based on the heavy chain, which one of the following antibodies has multiple subtypes?..."* - **Option (D) [CORRECT]**: *"IgG Options : 1.% 2. * B 3. 8 C 4.V D"* - Validated by canonical biochemistry/biotechnology literature. Specifically matches the molecular mechanism, kinetic model, or empirical finding required. - **Option (A) [INCORRECT]**: *"IgM"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. - **Option (B) [INCORRECT]**: *"IgD"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. - **Option (C) [INCORRECT]**: *"IgE"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. **3. Final Answer / Verification Summary**: - **Official GATE Answer Key**: **D** - **Scoring Criteria**: 1 Mark (Negative marking: -0.33 marks).

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