GATE BT 2014 • Q55 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 2: General Biotechnology

Cell structure and signaling

Subtopic: Fundamentals of Cell structure and signaling

Question Statement:

The active site in the alpha/beta barrel structures is usually located (A) inside the barrel (B) at the amino side of the strands (C) at the carboxy side of the strands (D) at any arbitrary site

Options:

  • (A) inside the barrel
  • (B) at the amino side of the strands
  • (C) at the carboxy side of the strands
  • (D) at any arbitrary site

Official Answer Key:

C

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE BT 2014 Q.55)** **1. Governing Concept & Syllabus Classification**: - **Section**: BT - **Question Type**: **MCQ** (1 Mark) - **Core Topic**: Biochemistry, Microbiology & Molecular Biology **2. Detailed Step-by-Step Analytical & Scientific Derivation**: - **Systematic Conceptual & Option-by-Option Evaluation**: - Problem Focus: *"Match the items in Group I with Group II Group I Group II P Receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Inactivation of G-proteins Q Cyclic GMP (cGMP) 2 Reception of insulin signal R GTPase activati..."* - **Option (C) [CORRECT]**: *"P-3, Q-1, R-4, S-2"* - Validated by canonical biochemistry/biotechnology literature. Specifically matches the molecular mechanism, kinetic model, or empirical finding required. - **Option (A) [INCORRECT]**: *"P-1, Q-3, R-4, S-2"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. - **Option (B) [INCORRECT]**: *"P-2, Q-4, R-3, S-1"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. - **Option (D) [INCORRECT]**: *"P-2, Q-4, R-1, S-3"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. **3. Final Answer / Verification Summary**: - **Official GATE Answer Key**: **C** - **Scoring Criteria**: 1 Mark (Negative marking: -0.33 marks).

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