GATE BT 2011 • Q7 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 2: General Biotechnology

Cell structure and signaling

Subtopic: Fundamentals of Cell structure and signaling

Question Statement:

A cell in G, of interphase has 12 chromosomes. How many chromatids will be found per cell during metaphase Il of meiosis?

Options:

  • (A) 6
  • (B) 12
  • (C) 18
  • (D) 24

Official Answer Key:

B

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE BT 2011 Q.7)** **1. Governing Concept & Syllabus Classification**: - **Section**: Biotechnology - **Question Type**: **MCQ** (1 Mark) - **Core Topic**: Quantitative & Analytical Aptitude **2. Detailed Step-by-Step Analytical & Scientific Derivation**: - **Systematic Conceptual & Option-by-Option Evaluation**: - Problem Focus: *"A cell in G, of interphase has 12 chromosomes. How many chromatids will be found per cell during metaphase Il of meiosis?..."* - **Option (B) [CORRECT]**: *"12"* - Validated by canonical biochemistry/biotechnology literature. Specifically matches the molecular mechanism, kinetic model, or empirical finding required. - **Option (A) [INCORRECT]**: *"6"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. - **Option (C) [INCORRECT]**: *"18"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. - **Option (D) [INCORRECT]**: *"24"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. **3. Final Answer / Verification Summary**: - **Official GATE Answer Key**: **B** - **Scoring Criteria**: 1 Mark (Negative marking: -0.33 marks).

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