GATE BT 2011 • Q55 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 2: General Biotechnology

Biomolecules, enzyme kinetics

Subtopic: Fundamentals of Biomolecules, enzyme kinetics

Question Statement:

How many molecules of amplicons will be present in 0.1 ul of reaction?

Options:

  • (A) 102.4
  • (B) 1024
  • (C) 51.2
  • (D) 512 2011 BT

Official Answer Key:

C

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE BT 2011 Q.55)** **1. Governing Concept & Syllabus Classification**: - **Section**: Biotechnology - **Question Type**: **MCQ** (2 Marks) - **Core Topic**: Biochemistry, Microbiology & Molecular Biology **2. Detailed Step-by-Step Analytical & Scientific Derivation**: - **Systematic Conceptual & Option-by-Option Evaluation**: - Problem Focus: *"How many molecules of amplicons will be present in 0.1 ul of reaction?..."* - **Option (C) [CORRECT]**: *"51.2"* - Validated by canonical biochemistry/biotechnology literature. Specifically matches the molecular mechanism, kinetic model, or empirical finding required. - **Option (A) [INCORRECT]**: *"102.4"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. - **Option (B) [INCORRECT]**: *"1024"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. - **Option (D) [INCORRECT]**: *"512 BT 11/16 --- PAGE 12 --- 2011 BT General Aptitude (GA) Questions Q. 56"* does not satisfy the precise boundary conditions or molecular specificity. **3. Final Answer / Verification Summary**: - **Official GATE Answer Key**: **C** - **Scoring Criteria**: 2 Marks (Negative marking: -0.66 marks).

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