GATE BT 2023 • Q60
NAT • 2 Marks
Section 2: General Biotechnology
Biomolecules, enzyme kinetics
Subtopic: Fundamentals of Biomolecules, enzyme kinetics
Question Statement:
If
(2) 5f = and
( ( ))( ( 1)) 3f x f x += for all real values of
x , the value of
(10)f
is ___________.
Official Answer Key:
5 to 5
Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation
### **Step-by-Step Solution & Mathematical Derivation (GATE BT 2023 Q.60)**
**1. Governing Concept & Definition**:
- **Topic**: Engineering Mathematics & Functional Equations
- Given the functional relation:
$f(x) \cdot f(x + 1) = 3$
$f(x + 1) = \frac{3}{f(x)}$
**2. Detailed Step-by-Step Calculation**:
- **Evaluate consecutive integer terms starting from $x = 2$**:
- $f(2) = 5$
- $f(3) = \frac{3}{f(2)} = \frac{3}{5}$
- $f(4) = \frac{3}{f(3)} = \frac{3}{3/5} = 5$
- $f(5) = \frac{3}{f(4)} = \frac{3}{5}$
- **Observation of Periodicity**:
The function oscillates with period 2 for integer values:
- For all even integers $n$: $f(n) = 5$
- For all odd integers $n$: $f(n) = \frac{3}{5} = 0.6$
- Since $10$ is an even integer:
$f(10) = 5$
**3. Final Answer**:
- **Calculated Value**: **5**
- **Official GATE Accepted Range**: **5 to 5**
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