GATE BT 2017 • Q16
NAT • 1 Mark
Section 1: Engineering Mathematics
Differential Equations
Subtopic: Fundamentals of Differential Equations
Question Statement:
For y = f(x), ifd-2 = 0r ax
, dy = 0 at x = 0, and y = 1 at x =1, the value of y at x = 2 is
Official Answer Key:
1 to 1
Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation
### **Step-by-Step Solution & Mathematical Derivation (GATE BT 2017 Q.16)**
**1. Governing Concept & Definition**:
- **Topic**: Engineering Mathematics & Differential Equations
- Given $\frac{d^2 y}{dx^2} = 0$, the general solution is linear:
$y(x) = C_1 x + C_2$
**2. Detailed Step-by-Step Calculation**:
- Derivative: $\frac{dy}{dx} = C_1$.
- Boundary condition 1: $\frac{dy}{dx} = 0$ at $x = 0 \implies C_1 = 0$.
So $y(x) = C_2$ (a constant function).
- Boundary condition 2: $y(1) = 1 \implies C_2 = 1$.
- Therefore, $y(x) = 1$ for all $x$.
- At $x = 2$:
$y(2) = 1$
**3. Final Answer**:
- **Calculated Value**: **1**
- **Official GATE Accepted Range**: **1 to 1**
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